Lesson 1. Introduction Basic Human Physiology - Basic Human PhysiologyMechanics/Biomechanics - Basic Human PhysiologyVariations Among Human Organisms - Basic Human PhysiologyGeneral Body Functions - Basic Human PhysiologyEnergy-cont. - Basic Human PhysiologyExercises, Lesson 1 - Basic Human PhysiologyExercises, Lesson 1-cont. - Basic Human PhysiologySolutions to Exercises, Lesson 1 - Basic Human PhysiologyLesson Assignment - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070021Lesson 2. Physiology of Cells and Miscellaneous Tissues - Basic Human PhysiologyFigure 2-1. A "typical" animal cell. - Basic Human PhysiologySection II. Body Fluids - Basic Human PhysiologyFluid Compartments - Basic Human PhysiologyElectrolytes - Basic Human PhysiologyDissolved Substances - Basic Human PhysiologySection III. Homeostasis - Basic Human PhysiologyHypertonicity. - Basic Human PhysiologyMembrane Potentials - Basic Human PhysiologySection IV. Cell Growth and Multiplication - Basic Human PhysiologyEpithelial Cell Types - Basic Human PhysiologySection VI. Fibrous Connective Tissue - Basic Human PhysiologyTemperature and Tension - Basic Human PhysiologySection VII. Fatty Tissues - Basic Human PhysiologyCholesterol - Basic Human PhysiologyExercises, Lesson 2 - Basic Human PhysiologyExercises, Lesson 2-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070038Exercises, Lesson 2-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070039Exercises, Lesson 2-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070040Solutions to Exercises, Lesson 2 - Basic Human PhysiologySolutions to Exercises, Lesson 2-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070042Solutions to Exercises, Lesson 2-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070043Lesson Assignment - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070044Lesson 3. Envelopes of the Body - Basic Human PhysiologySection II. Integument Proper - Basic Human PhysiologyDermatoglyphics - Basic Human PhysiologySection III. Integumentary Derivatives - Basic Human PhysiologySection IV. Functions of the Integumentary System - Basic Human PhysiologySection V. Subcutaneous Layer - Basic Human PhysiologySection VI. Investing Deep Fascia - Basic Human PhysiologySection VII. Body Temperature Control - Basic Human PhysiologyCountercurrent Mechanism - Basic Human PhysiologySection VIII. Vitamin D Production - Basic Human PhysiologySection IX. Superficial Wound Healing - Basic Human PhysiologySection XI. Variations in Penetration - Basic Human PhysiologyExercises, Lesson 3 - Basic Human PhysiologyExercises, Lesson 3-cont. - Basic Human PhysiologySolutions to Exercises, Lesson 3 - Basic Human PhysiologySolutions to Exercises, Lesson 3-cont. - Basic Human PhysiologyLesson Assignment - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070061Lesson 4. The Skeletal System - Basic Human PhysiologySection III. Definition and Types of Bones - Basic Human PhysiologySection IV. A "Typical" Long Bone - Basic Human PhysiologyShaft (Diaphysis). - Basic Human PhysiologyOrigin and Development - Basic Human PhysiologySection V. A "Typical" Flat Bone - Basic Human PhysiologySpecial Conditions of the Flat Bones of the Cranium - Basic Human PhysiologySection VII. Definition and Types of Joints - Basic Human PhysiologySection VIII. A "Typical" Synovial Joint - Basic Human PhysiologyArticular Cartilages - Basic Human PhysiologySection IX. The Axial Skeleton - Basic Human PhysiologyFigure 4-4. Anterior view of the human skeleton. - Basic Human PhysiologyIntroduction to the Axial Skeleton - Basic Human PhysiologyMotions of the Head - Basic Human PhysiologyMotion of the Vertebral Column - Basic Human PhysiologySection X. The Appendicular Skeleton - Basic Human PhysiologyFunctions of the Upper Member - Basic Human PhysiologyExercises, Lesson 4 - Basic Human PhysiologyExercises, Lesson 4-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070080Exercises, Lesson 4-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070081Solutions to Exercises, Lesson 4 - Basic Human PhysiologySolutions to Exercises, Lesson 4-cont. - Basic Human PhysiologyLesson Assignment - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070084Lesson 5. Physiologic and Actions of Muscles - Basic Human PhysiologyMicroscopic Anatomy of the Striated Muscle Tissue - Basic Human PhysiologyLength-Tension Curve. - Basic Human PhysiologySection II. Skeletal Muscles - Basic Human PhysiologyGeneral Structure of a Skeletal Muscle - Basic Human PhysiologyEffects of Fiber Patterns - Basic Human PhysiologyWound Healing in Skeletal Muscles - Basic Human PhysiologySection III. Some Skeletomuscular Mechanics - Basic Human PhysiologyThe Skeletomuscular Unit - Basic Human PhysiologySecondary Roles of Skeletal Muscles - Basic Human PhysiologyEffects of Exercise or the Lack of It - Basic Human PhysiologySection IV. Nervous Control of Skeletal Muscles - Basic Human PhysiologyPyramidal/Extrapyramidal Motor Systems. - Basic Human PhysiologyAxial Versus Appendicular Muscular Control. - Basic Human PhysiologyExercises, Lesson 5 - Basic Human PhysiologyExercises, Lesson 5-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070100Exercises, Lesson 5-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070101Solutions to Exercises, Lesson 5 - Basic Human PhysiologySolutions to Exercises, Lesson 5-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070103Solutions to Exercises, Lesson 5-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070104Lesson Assignment - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070105Lesson 6. The Human Digestive System - Basic Human PhysiologyThe Energy Cycle - Basic Human PhysiologyFoods - Basic Human PhysiologySection II. Ingestion and Initial Processing of Foods - Basic Human PhysiologySection III. Swallowing (Deglutition) - Basic Human PhysiologySection IV. Temporary Storage - Basic Human PhysiologySection V. Digestion and Absorption - Basic Human PhysiologyDigestive Enzymes - Basic Human PhysiologyHepatic Venous Portal System - Basic Human PhysiologySection VI. Some Protective Mechanisms Associated with the Human Digestive System - Basic Human Physiology"Tonsils" of the Small Intestines - Basic Human PhysiologySection VII. Vitamins - Basic Human PhysiologySection VIII. Elimination of Unused Materials - Basic Human PhysiologyStorage of Feces - Basic Human PhysiologyExercises, Lesson 6 - Basic Human PhysiologyExercises, Lesson 6-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070121Exercises, Lesson 6-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070122Exercises, Lesson 6-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070123Exercises, Lesson 6-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070124Exercises, Lesson 6-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070125Solution to Exercises, Lesson 6 - Basic Human PhysiologySolution to Exercises, Lesson 6-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070127Solution to Exercises, Lesson 6-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070128Solution to Exercises, Lesson 6-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070129Solution to Exercises, Lesson 6-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070130Lesson Assignmet - Basic Human PhysiologyLesson 7. The Human Respiratory System and Breathing - Basic Human PhysiologyGeneral Anatomy and Construction of the Human Trunk - Basic Human PhysiologySection II. Intoduction to Human Breathing - Basic Human PhysiologyBreathing Cycles - Basic Human PhysiologySection III. Costal ("Thoracic") Breathing - Basic Human PhysiologyThoracic Vertebrae. - Basic Human PhysiologyCostal Inhalation - Basic Human PhysiologySection IV. Diaphragmatic ("Abdominal") Breathing - Basic Human PhysiologySection V. Introduction to the Human Respiratory System - Basic Human PhysiologyNasal Chambers - Basic Human PhysiologyNasopharynx - Basic Human PhysiologySection VII. Larynx - Basic Human PhysiologyProduction of Human Speech - Basic Human PhysiologyFigure 7-4. Infralaryngeal structures. - Basic Human PhysiologySection IX. Lungs and Pleural Cavities - Basic Human PhysiologyLung Structure - Basic Human PhysiologySection X. The Pulmonary Navl - Basic Human PhysiologySection XI. Exchange and Transporation of Gases: Artificial Breathing/Resuscitation - Basic Human PhysiologyFigure 7-5. Scheme of the exchange of the gases. - Basic Human PhysiologyArtificial Breathing/Resuscitation - Basic Human PhysiologyExercises, Lesson 7 - Basic Human PhysiologyExercises, Lesson 7-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070153Exercises, Lesson 7-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070154Exercises, Lesson 7-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070155Exercises, Lesson 7-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070156Solutions to Exercises, Lesson 7 - Basic Human PhysiologySolutions to Exercises, Lesson 7-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070158Solutions to Exercises, Lesson 7-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070159Solutions to Exercises, Lesson 7-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070160Solutions to Exercises, Lesson 7-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070161Lesson Assignment - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070162Lesson 8. The Human Urinary System - Basic Human PhysiologyFigure 8-1. The human urinary system. - Basic Human PhysiologyThe Nephron - Basic Human PhysiologySection II. Other Parts of the Human Urinary System - Basic Human PhysiologyThe Urinary Bladder - Basic Human PhysiologyExercises - Basic Human PhysiologySolutions to Exercises, Lesson 8 - Basic Human PhysiologyLesson Assignment - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070170Lesson 9. The Human Reproductive (Genital) System - Basic Human PhysiologySection II. Gametes (Sex Cells) - Basic Human PhysiologyFigure 9-1. The human male reproductive (genital) system. - Basic Human PhysiologyPrimary Sex Organ-Testis - Basic Human PhysiologyDuctus (Vas) Deferens. - Basic Human PhysiologySecondary Sexual Characteristics - Basic Human PhysiologyPrimary Sex Organ-Ovary - Basic Human PhysiologyExternal Genitalia. - Basic Human PhysiologyThe Mammary Gland - Basic Human PhysiologySection V. Intrauterine Development - Basic Human PhysiologyPassage of the Fetus-cont. - Basic Human PhysiologyExercises, Lesson 9 - Basic Human PhysiologyExercises, Lesson 9-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070183Exercises, Lesson 9-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070184Exercises, Lesson 9-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070185Solutions to Exercises, Lesson 9 - Basic Human PhysiologySolutions to Exercises, Lesson 9-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070187Solutions to Exercises, Lesson 9-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070188Solutions to Exercises, Lesson 9-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070189Lesson Assignment - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070190Lesson 10. Cardiovascular and Other Circulatory Systems of the Human Body - Basic Human PhysiologyComponents of Any Circulatory System - Basic Human PhysiologyFigure 10-1. Diagram of the human cardiovascular (cirulatory) system. - Basic Human PhysiologySection II. The Blood-The Vehicle of the Cardiovascular System - Basic Human PhysiologyTransport of Gases - Basic Human PhysiologyImportance of Blood in Energy Mobilization - Basic Human PhysiologyResponses to Hemorrhage - Basic Human PhysiologySection III. The Blood Vessels-the Conduits of the Cardiovascular System - Basic Human PhysiologySpecial Situations - Basic Human PhysiologyPatterns of Blood Circulation - Basic Human PhysiologySection IV> The heart-The Primary Motive Force of the Cardiovascular System - Basic Human PhysiologyFigure 10-3. The human heart function. - Basic Human PhysiologyFibrous Skeleton of the Heart - Basic Human PhysiologyCardiac Valves - Basic Human PhysiologyNAVL of the Heart - Basic Human PhysiologyHeart Sounds - Basic Human PhysiologySection V. Motive Forces involved in Driving the Blood through the Systems - Basic Human PhysiologySection VI. Capillaries - Basic Human PhysiologySection VII. Temperature Control by Means of the Blood - Basic Human PhysiologySection VIII. Other Circulatory Systems - Basic Human PhysiologyCirculatory Systems of Lesser Volume - Basic Human PhysiologyExercises, Lesson 10 - Basic Human PhysiologyExercises, Lesson 10-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070213Exercises, Lesson 10-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070214Exercises, Lesson 10-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070215Exercises, Lesson 10-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070216Exercises, Lesson 10-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070217Solutions to Exercises, Lesson 10 - Basic Human PhysiologySolutions to Exercises, Lesson 10-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070219Solutions to Exercises, Lesson 10-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070220Solutions to Exercises, Lesson 10-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070221Solutions to Exercises, Lesson 10-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070222Lesson Assignment - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070223Lesson 11. The Human Endocrine System - Basic Human PhysiologySection II. The Pituitary Body - Basic Human PhysiologySection III. The Pineal Gland - Basic Human PhysiologySection IV. The Thyroid and Parathyroid Glands - Basic Human PhysiologySection VI. The Adrenal (Suprarenal) Glands - Basic Human PhysiologyMale Sex Hormones - Basic Human PhysiologyExercises, Lesson 11 - Basic Human PhysiologyExercises, Lesson 11-cont. - Basic Human PhysiologySolutions to Exercises, Lesson 11 - Basic Human PhysiologySolutions to Exercises, Lesson 11-cont. - Basic Human PhysiologyLesson Assignment - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070234Lesson 12. The Human Nervous System - Basic Human PhysiologyOverview of the Human Nervous System - Basic Human PhysiologySection II. The Central Nervous System - Basic Human PhysiologyThe Human Brain - Basic Human PhysiologyFigure 12-4. Human brain; bottom view. - Basic Human PhysiologyFigure 12-5. Left cerebral hemisphere. - Basic Human PhysiologyThe Human Spinal Cord - Basic Human PhysiologySection III. The Peripheral Nervous System (PNS) - Basic Human PhysiologySection IV. The Autonomic Nervous System - Basic Human PhysiologyTwo Major Subdivisions - Basic Human PhysiologySection V. Electrochemical Transmission of Neuron Impulses - Basic Human PhysiologyThe Neuromuscular Junction - Basic Human PhysiologySection VI. The General Reflex and the Reflex Arc - Basic Human PhysiologyThe General Reflex Arc - Basic Human PhysiologySection VII. General Sensory Pathways of the Human Nervous System - Basic Human PhysiologyPain-A General Sense - Basic Human PhysiologyTemperature-General Senses - Basic Human PhysiologyTouch-General Senses - Basic Human Physiology"Body Sense" - Basic Human PhysiologySection VIII. Motor Pathways in the Human Nervous System - Basic Human PhysiologySection IX. Levels of Control in the Human Nervous System - Basic Human PhysiologyReflexes - Basic Human PhysiologyCerebrum - Basic Human PhysiologySection X. Miscellaneous Topics - Basic Human PhysiologyExercises, Lesson 12 - Basic Human PhysiologyExercises, Lesson 12-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070260Exercises, Lesson 12-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070261Exercises, Lesson 12-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070262Exercises, Lesson 12-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070263Exercises, Lesson 12-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070264Solutions to Exercises, Lesson 12 - Basic Human PhysiologySolutions to Exercises, Lesson 12-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070266Solutions to Exercises, Lesson 12-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070267Solutions to Exercises, Lesson 12-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070268Solutions to Exercises, Lesson 12-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070269Lesson Assignment - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070270Lesson 13. The Special Senses - Basic Human PhysiologyFigure 13-1. A focal-axis section of the bulbus oculi. - Basic Human PhysiologyPhotoreception and Signal Transmission. - Basic Human PhysiologyFigure 13-3. Scheme of visual input. - Basic Human PhysiologyNervous Pathways from the Retinas - Basic Human PhysiologyEye Movements - Basic Human PhysiologyVisual Reflexes - Basic Human PhysiologySection III. The Special Sense of Hearing (Auditory Sense) - Basic Human PhysiologyFigure 13-5. Characteristics of sound. - Basic Human PhysiologyThe Middle Ear - Basic Human PhysiologyThe Internal Ear - Basic Human PhysiologyFigure 13-7. Diagram of the scalae. - Basic Human PhysiologyOrganization of the Internal Ear. - Basic Human PhysiologySection IV. The Special Sense of Equilibrium, The General Body Sense, and Postural Reflexes - Basic Human PhysiologyInputs for the General Body Sense - Basic Human PhysiologySection V. The Special Sense of Smell (Olfaction) - Basic Human PhysiologyExercises, Lesson 13 - Basic Human PhysiologyExercises, Lesson 13-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070288Exercises, Lesson 13-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070289Exercises, Lesson 13-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070290Solutions to Exercises, Lesson 13 - Basic Human PhysiologySolutions to Exercises, Lesson 13-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070292Solutions to Exercises, Lesson 13-cont. - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070293Lesson Assignment - Basic Human Physiology - MD00070294Lesson 14. Some Elementary Human Genetics - Basic Human PhysiologyChromosomes - Basic Human PhysiologyFigure 14-1. Cell division and fertilization. - Basic Human PhysiologySome Simple Genetic Combinations (Crossings) - Basic Human PhysiologyFigure 14-2. A monohybrid crossing. - Basic Human PhysiologyThe Dihybrid Crossing - Basic Human PhysiologyModifying Conditions - Basic Human PhysiologyFigure 14-4. A sex-linked monohybrid crossing. - Basic Human PhysiologyExercises, Lesson 14 - Basic Human PhysiologyExercises, Lesson 14-cont. - Basic Human PhysiologySolutions to Exercises, Lesson 14 - Basic Human PhysiologySolutions to Exercises, Lesson 14-cont. - Basic Human PhysiologyBasic Human Physiology