POSSIBLE
INDICATIONS
ADULT
CONTRA-
DRUG
CLASS
ROUTE
SIDE
(USE)
DOSE
INDICATIONS
EFFECTS
Topical
Wound
As needed
Topical
N/A
N/A
perioxide (3%)
antiseptic
irrigation
Oxidizing agent
Vital and
As needed
Topical
Chemical
Unable to isolate
peroxide (30%)
nonvital tooth
burns
teeth
bleaching
Ibuprofen
Oral analgesic,
Mild to
400 mg q 4-6 hrs: Oral
Gastric
Allergy to iodine
(Motrin)
nonsteroidal
moderate pain,
irritation and
anti-
TMJ and MFP 800 mg q 8 hrs
neophrotoxi-
inflammatory
dysfunction
city in high
agent
doses
Iodoform
Topical
Impregnated
As needed
Topical
N/A
None Significant
antiseptic
gauze for post
extraction
alveoli
Levonordefrin
Hemostatic
Used with
Dilution of
Injection
Systemic toxic Known allergy,
(Neo-Cobefrin)
vasoconstrictor
gingival
1:20,000
reaction,
Use with caution
retraction cord:
tachycardia
in pregnancy,
also in local
hyperthyroidism,
anesthetics to
hypertension,
prolong
recent heart
anesthesia and
attack
provide
hemostasis.
Lidocaine
Topical
Produce
As needed
Topical
Allergic
Allergy
(Xylocaine)
anesthetic
temporary loss
response
of sensation on
oral mucosa.
Lidocaine
Local anesthetic Infiltration and
Minimum
Injection
Allergic
Known allergy
hydrochloride
prolonged
effective dose
response,
(Xylocaine)
block
toxic
anesthesia
depression
Meperidine
Narcotic
For severe pain 50 to 150 mg
Oral
Dizziness,
Head injury, MAO
hydrochloride
analgesic
and as a
q 4 hrs
nausea
(Demerol)
substitute for
liver disease
morphine
Mepivacaine
Local anesthetic Infiltration and
Minimum
Injection
Allergic
Known allergy
hydrochloride
prolonged
effective dose
response,
(Carbocaine)
block
toxic
anesthesia
depression
Morphine
Narcotic
Severe pain
10-30 mg,
Oral
Nausea,
Head injury,
(morphine
analgesic
q 4 hrs
dizziness,
bronchial asthma,
sulfate)
constipation
severe
respiratory
disease
Appendix-3
MD0509