11-12. Define peripheral nervous system (PNS) and
nerve; name and briefly describe two
categories of PNS nerves; describe the
anatomy of a "typical" spinal nerve; define
reflex and reflex arc; briefly describe the
components of the general reflex arc.
11-13. Define autonomic nervous system (ANS) and
visceral organs; briefly describe efferent
pathways of the ANS; name the major
divisions of the human ANS; briefly describe
the major activities of the human ANS for the
thoraco-lumbar and cranio-sacral outflows;
briefly describe the first and second neurons,
innervations, and effects in each case.
11-14. Define pathway, neuraxis, sensor pathway,
and motor pathway; briefly describe levels of
control, pyramidal and extra-pyramidal motor
pathways, and sensory pathways; and give
examples of general senses and special
senses.
11-15. Briefly describe the sensory receptors and
sensory pathways for the special senses of
smell and taste.
11-16. Describe the structures of the bulbus oculi,
the orbit, and the adnexa.
11-17. Describe the structures of the external ear,
the middle ear, and the internal ear.
11-18. Describe the structures of the sacculus,
utriculus, semicircular ducts, and the
vestibular nerve.
11-19. Describe controls in the human nervous
system.
SUGGESTION
After completing the assignment, complete the
exercises at the end of this lesson. These exercises
will help you to achieve the lesson objectives.
MD0006
11-2