SOLUTIONS TO EXERCISES, LESSON 7
1.
Failure to maintain a safe product temperature. (para 7-2)
2.
3.
b. F Foods with a large surface area cool more rapidly than foods with a small
surface area. Or foods with a small surface area cool at a slower rate than
c. F Large, deep portions of food cool at a slower rate than small, shallow
portions. Or small, shallow portions of food cool more rapidly than large, deep
4.
5.
c. The beef was exposed to danger zone temperatures for periods of time that
totaled 5 hours, 2 hours more than the 3 hour limit.
150 minutes (thawing)
45 minutes (on counter)
15 minutes (cooling)
90 minutes (on counter)
6.
a. Unsatisfactory. Food service personnel should use shallow containers with a
maximum depth of 3 inches. Shallow containers allow foods to cool rapidly.
b. Satisfactory. Cutting food into smaller pieces increases surface area. A large
c. Unsatisfactory. Personnel should not overload a refrigeration unit with hot
foods to be cooled. This prevents the refrigeration unit from cooling
adequately and endangers the foods inside the unit. (para 7-6c)
d. Satisfactory. Stirring or agitating the contents of a container encourages
cooling and allows the inner portion of the food to cool. (para 7-6b)
MD0181
7-13